
Shadow of a doubt is an American thriller film made in 1943 and directed by Alfred Hitchcock. This film stars actors like, Teresa Wright, Joseph Cotten, Henry Travers and Patricia Collinge.
While in class, we watched the opening scene of Shadow of a doubt. By watching this, we was able to analysis the mis en scene. The five different parts of mis en scene are, settings and props, positioning of characters and objects within the frame, costume hair and make-up, facial expressions and body language and lighting and colour.
Settings and props;
The opening scene first opened with a look of a bridge over a river. This looked like a run down city, as there were two burnt out, broken down cars and two random men sitting on the edge of the pavement looking helplessly like a pair of tramps. We also come to learn that the opening scene is set in New York California. The main props in the scene are money, a cigar, hat and a telephone. We first see the money on the cabnet next to the side of the bed. Hitchcock then cleverly moves the camera to show us around the room, which shows us more money on the floor. This money lying around on the floor and on the cabnet show us that Uncle Charlie doesn't really care about the money, as long as he is wearing a smart suit and smoking his cigars.
Positioning of characters and objects within the frame;
Whilst watching the opening of the film, in the first scene we see Uncle Charlie laying on the bed with his hands placed upon his chest. As we know, next to him on the bedside cabnet lay a pile of money and on the floor. Similary, when we first get to take a look at Charlie, Uncle Charlie's niece she is again laying on her bed with her hands behind her head in the same position. Above is a montage that will show you this.
Facial expressions and body language;
By watching the scene when Uncle Charlie is laying on the bed, his facial expressions and body language tell us that he is very relaxed and calm. He is basically laying there peacefully with a relaxed face and his hands just resting upon himself. However, soon after this scene Unclie Charlie receives a phone call and he starts to get very angry and serious. He is very undeciable, not knowing what he actually wants.
Costume, hair and make-up;
Unclie Charlie has a very old fashioned hair style. He has it gelled back and is always smartly dressed. This shows that he is a very important person with lots of money.
And lastly is lighting and colour;
Whilst Uncle Charlie is laying on his bed, the room is very dark however there is light shining onto his face. This could mean that he is important as he has light shining onto him. Also, when we see Uncle Charlie on the phone making a call to his niece, the light is only shining from down his eyes. This could show that he is very ominous.